Category: Arts & Culture

Gary Snyder: Poetry, Wilderness & the Practice of the Wild

Born on May 8, 1930, Gary Snyder has spent a lifetime exploring the connections between poetry, wilderness, work, Buddhism, community, and the responsibilities human beings have toward the places they inhabit. Although he emerged from the literary world surrounding the Beat Generation in the 1950s, Snyder’s career quickly expanded far beyond that movement. His poetry …

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Archibald MacLeish: Poetry, Public Service & the Meaning of America

Born on May 7, 1892, Archibald MacLeish belonged to a generation of American writers forced to reconsider almost everything they had inherited. World War I shattered old assumptions about civilization, modernism transformed literature and art, economic depression challenged confidence in American institutions, and another world war eventually demanded decisions about the responsibilities of writers in …

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Harry Martinson: Aniara, the Natural World & a Journey Through the Cosmos

Born on May 6, 1904, Harry Martinson traveled farther than most writers ever do, both literally and imaginatively. He spent part of his youth aboard merchant ships, wandered through foreign ports, wrote about forests and insects with extraordinary tenderness, transformed the hardships of his childhood into fiction, and eventually carried Swedish poetry into interstellar space …

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Helen Maud Merrill: Poetry, Humor & a Literary Life in Maine

Born on May 5, 1865, in Bangor, Maine, Helen Maud Merrill belonged to a generation of American women whose literary careers were built largely in newspapers, magazines, local literary societies, commemorative publications, and other forms of print culture that have not always survived neatly into the modern literary canon. She wrote poetry and prose, published …

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Khwaja Abdullah Ansari: The Sage of Herat, Sufi Wisdom & the Path of Love

Born on May 4, 1006, in Herat, Khwaja Abdullah Ansari became one of the great spiritual voices of the medieval Persian-speaking world. Scholar, teacher, Qur’anic commentator, theologian, mystic, and master of devotional prose, he spent most of his life in and around Herat, the ancient city with which his memory became so closely associated that …

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Dodie Smith: I Capture the Castle, 101 Dalmatians & a Life in Stories

Born on May 3, 1896, Dodie Smith built one of the most unexpected literary careers of the twentieth century. She trained to be an actress, spent years working in a London department store after her stage ambitions faltered, became one of the successful women playwrights of the 1930s, moved to the United States on the …

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Esther Freud: Memory, Family & the Art of Turning Life Into Fiction

Born on May 2, 1963, Esther Freud has built a literary career around memory, family, childhood, belonging, secrecy, and the strange transformations that occur when lived experience becomes fiction. Her novels often begin with recognizable pieces of real life—a childhood journey through Morocco, an unconventional family, years spent training as an actress, a house near …

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Joseph Heller: Catch-22, War & the Absurdity of Bureaucracy

Born on May 1, 1923, Joseph Heller transformed one of the most frightening experiences of his life into one of the funniest, darkest, and most influential American novels of the twentieth century. Catch-22 emerged partly from Heller’s experience as a bombardier during World War II, but it was never simply a war memoir disguised as …

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Hugh Hood: Montreal, The New Age & a Life in Canadian Fiction

Born on April 30, 1928, Hugh Hood became one of the most ambitious and intellectually distinctive figures in modern Canadian literature. A novelist, short-story writer, essayist, teacher, and critic, Hood spent decades trying to capture the texture of Canadian life in fiction, particularly the worlds of Toronto, Montreal, Ontario cottage country, universities, politics, art, religion, …

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Yusef Komunyakaa: Jazz, Memory & the Poetry of Witness

Born on April 29, 1947, in Bogalusa, Louisiana, Yusef Komunyakaa has spent more than half a century creating poetry in which memory, history, music, race, war, desire, landscape, and language continually collide. His poems can move with the improvisational energy of jazz while remaining extraordinarily precise, transforming fragments of remembered experience into images that seem …

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