The Life and Legacy of Archibald MacLeish: Poet and Playwright

Archibald MacLeish

Archibald MacLeish was a renowned American poet, playwright, and public figure who made significant contributions to the literary and political spheres. His works explored themes of democracy, freedom, and the human condition, and his legacy continues to inspire and influence writers and thinkers today.

Archibald MacLeish was born in Glencoe, Illinois on May 7, 1892. He grew up in a family of intellectuals and was exposed to literature and the arts from a young age. MacLeish attended Yale University, where he studied English and philosophy, and later went on to earn a law degree from Harvard Law School. Despite his legal training, MacLeish was drawn to the world of literature and began writing poetry and plays while still in school.

MacLeish’s literary career was prolific and varied. He published numerous collections of poetry, including The Pot of Earth and Conquistador, which won the Pulitzer Prize in 1933. He also wrote several plays, including J.B., which won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1959. In addition to his creative work, MacLeish served as the Librarian of Congress from 1939 to 1944. His contributions to literature and the arts continue to be celebrated and studied today.

Archibald MacLeish’s political involvement was just as impressive as his literary career. He served as Assistant Secretary of State under President Franklin D. Roosevelt and was a strong advocate for freedom of speech and artistic expression. MacLeish’s legacy in politics and the arts continues to be felt today, with many scholars and artists citing him as an inspiration. His commitment to using his talents for the betterment of society serves as a model for future generations.

Here is an excerpt from “Nocturne” by Archibald MacLeish.

The earth, still heavy and warm with afternoon,
Dazed by the moon:

The earth, tormented with the moon’s light,
Wandering in the night:

La, La, The moon is a lovely thing to see—
The moon is an agony.

Full moon, moon rise, the old old pain
Of brightness in dilated eyes,

-Archibald MacLeish

Curated by Jennifer

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